Dental teeth cleaning, also known as prophylaxis, is a routine procedure performed by dental professionals to remove plaque and tartar buildup from teeth surfaces. This process, which may involve scaling and polishing, helps prevent gum disease, cavities, and bad breath.
Here’s a more detailed look at the process:
1. Scaling:
This involves using specialized tools to remove plaque and tartar (hardened plaque) from the tooth surface, including areas below the gum line.
Both manual and ultrasonic instruments may be used to effectively clean the teeth.
2. Polishing:
After scaling, teeth are polished to remove surface stains and smooth the enamel.
This step can be done with a polishing paste and a rubber cup, or with an air polisher.
3. Flossing:
Flossing is an important part of cleaning between teeth to remove any remaining debris.
4. Rinsing:
Rinsing with water or a fluoride mouthwash helps to remove any loose debris and freshen the mouth.
